If you have a question about whether a specific word should be capitalized that doesn't fit under one of these rules, try checking a dictionary to see if the word is capitalized there. Proper nouns the names of specific people, places, organizations, and sometimes things. Directions that are names North, South, East, and West when used as sections of the country, but not as compass directions. Is god and goddess capitalized?
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Back To Top. The names of movements are a bit trickier, however. For instance, Romantic, when referring to the 19th-century literary style is only capitalized when there is a possibility it could be confused with the adjective romantic , which means a person characterized by an idealistic view of reality.
The Associated Press and the Chicago Manual of Style state no reason for this recommendation, whereas the MLA style guide states that the general trend in modern editorial style leans toward reducing capitalization to a minimum. These phrases are capitalized when used in a title. According to standard title capitalization rules, only prepositions and conjunctions are usually lowercase. To learn more about proper title capitalization rules, give our free title capitalization tool a try.
Capitalize names of cultural movements and styles if they are derived from proper nouns; otherwise they should be lowercased: Cynicism, Doric, Gothic, Neoplatonism, Pre-Raphaelite, Romanesque; but baroque, classical, cubism, Dadaism, modernism, neoclassicism, postmodernism, romanticism.
Always capitalize the names of the U. The adjective gothic describes something that is characterized by mystery, horror, and gloom — especially in literature. Gothic can also describe something barbaric, rude, and unenlightened as if from medieval times. This use of the word is usually capitalized. Lowercase when referring to the physical shoreline: Atlantic coast, Pacific coast, east coast.
At the most basic level, the standard advice is to lowercase north, south, east and west when used as compass directions and to capitalize them when they are used as part of a proper noun or adjective or refer to regions or geographic areas. Capitalize such words as northern, southern, eastern, and western when they refer to the people in a region or to their political, social, or cultural activities.
Do not capitalize these words when they merely indicate general location or refer to the geography or climate of the region. The obvious examples of this are countries, states, cities, and other geographical areas: We study the history of Eastern Europe.
The general rule says that seasons should not be capitalized. They are common nouns, not proper nouns. If the season is being personified, you can capitalize it then, too. On a cloudless night, I studied pisces, a constellation in the north sky. On a cloudless night, I studies Pisces, a constellation in the North sky. If it is the title used along with the name of a specific person, as in….
In one sense an office such as President is abstract, and we can point to the holder of the office as an example of that concept.
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